Autism

Asperger syndrome - Asperger syndrome is an autism spectrum disorder, and people with it therefore show significant difficulties in social interaction, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and ...

Assessment of Basic Language and Learning Skills - The Assessment of Basic Language and Learning Skills is an educational tool used frequently with applied behavior analysis to measure the basic linguistic and functional skills of an individual ...

Autism - Autism is a disorder of neural development that is characterized by impaired social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior.

Autism Act 2009 - The Autism Act 2009 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that received Royal Assent on the 12 November 2009.

Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised - The Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised is structured interview conducted with the parents of individuals who have been referred for the evaluation of possible autism or autism spectrum disorders.

Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule - The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule is a standardized protocol for assessing social and communicative behavior associated with autism.

Autism Every Day - Autism Every Day is a 2006 film sponsored by Autism Speaks, and produced by Lauren Thierry, Jim Watkins and Eric Solomon.

Autism Is a World - Autism Is a World is a short subject documentary film written by Sue Rubin, an autistic woman who learned to communicate via facilitated communication, produced and directed by Gerardine Wur...

Autism rights movement - The autism rights movement is a social movement that encourages autistic people, their caregivers and society to adopt a position of neurodiversity, accepting autism as a variation in functionin...

Autism spectrum - The autism spectrum, also called autism spectrum disorders or autism spectrum conditions, with the word autistic sometimes replacing autism, is a spectrum of psychologica...

Autism Spectrum Quotient - The Autism Spectrum Quotient, or AQ, is a questionnaire published in 2001 by Simon Baron-Cohen and his colleagues at the Autism Research Centre in Cambridge, UK. Consisting of fifty questions, i...

Autism Sunday - Autism Sunday, also known as the International Day of Prayer for Autism and Asperger syndrome, is observed annually on the second Sunday of February.

Autism therapies - Autism therapies attempt to lessen the deficits and family distress associated with autism and other autism spectrum disorders, and to increase the quality of life and functional independence of...

Autism's False Prophets - Autism's False Prophets: Bad Science, Risky Medicine, and the Search for a Cure is a 2008 book by Paul Offit, a vaccine expert and chief of infectious disease at Children's Hospital of Phila...

Autism: The Musical - Autism: The Musical is an Independent documentary film by Tricia Regan.

Autistic art - Autistic art can be that done by autistic artists or that which captures or conveys a variety of autistic experiences or demeanor.

Autistic enterocolitis - "Autistic enterocolitis" is a controversial term first used by British gastroenterologist Andrew Wakefield to describe a number of common clinical symptoms and signs which he contends are distin...

Autistic Pride Day - Autistic Pride Day is a celebration of the neurodiversity of people on the autism spectrum on June 18 each year.

Causes of autism - Many causes of autism have been proposed, but its theory of causation is still incomplete.

Childhood Autism Rating Scale - Childhood Autism Rating Scale is a behavior rating scale intended to help diagnose autism.

Children's Health Act - The Children's Health Act of 2000 is a legislative measure, passed by the United States Congress which directs federal agencies to undertake a national, long-term study of children's health and ...

Combating Autism Act - The Combating Autism Act of 2006, Pub.

Conditions comorbid to autism spectrum disorders - There are many conditions comorbid to autism spectrum disorders, such as fragile X syndrome and epilepsy.

Controversies in autism - Controversies in autism encompass the disagreement over the exact nature of autism, its causes and manifestations.

Developmental Social-Pragmatic model - The Developmental Social-Pragmatic model is a developmental intervention that focuses on initiation and spontaneity in communication and following the child’s focus of attention and motivations.

Diagnosis of Asperger syndrome - Several factors complicate the diagnosis of Asperger syndrome, an autism spectrum disorder.

Echolalia - Echolalia is the automatic repetition of vocalizations made by another person.

Effects of equine assisted therapy on autism - This article concerns the effects of equine assisted therapy on autism.

Epidemiology of autism - The epidemiology of autism is the study of factors affecting autism spectrum disorders.

Fragile X syndrome - Fragile X syndrome, or Martin-Bell syndrome, is a genetic syndrome which results in a spectrum of characteristic physical, intellectual, emotional and behavioural features which range from s...

Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome - Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome is a late onset neurodegenerative disorder associated with problems with movement, memory, and the autonomic nervous system.

Gilliam Asperger's Disorder Scale - The Gilliam Asperger's Disorder Scale is a tool for assisting the medical diagnosis of Asperger syndrome.

Gluten-free, casein-free diet - A gluten-free casein-free diet eliminates intake of the naturally-occurring proteins gluten and casein.

Goosie Cards - Goosie Cards is a web-based photo sharing and print service launched in July 2006 by entrepreneurs Jennifer Marchetti, Thomas Stein and Jeff Marchetti.

Heritability of autism - Early studies of twins estimated the heritability of autism to be more than 90%; in other words, that 90% of the differences between autistic and non-autistic individuals is due to genetic effects.

High-functioning autism - High-functioning autism is an informal term applied to autistic people who are deemed to have "higher functioning" than other autistic people, by one or more metrics.

Hug machine - A hug machine — also known as hug box, squeeze machine, or squeeze box — is a deep pressure device designed to calm hypersensitive persons, usually individuals with autism spec...

Hyperlexia - Hyperlexia is the highly developed ability to recognize words with little or no comprehension of them.

Jonathan's Law - Jonathan's Law, a New York statute co-sponsored by Harvey Weisenberg signed into law in May, 2007, by governor Elliot Spitzer, entitles parents and legal guardians to access to all child abuse i...

Lauretta Bender - Lauretta Bender, M.D. was a child neuropsychiatrist, best known as the creator of the Bender-Gestalt Test.

LENA Foundation - LENA Foundation is a developer of advanced technology for the early screening, diagnosis, research, and treatment of language delays and disorders in children and adults.

Like Colour to the Blind - Like Colour To The Blind is the third in a series of four autobiographical works by internationally bestselling autistic author Donna Williams.

Lines in the Sand (House) - "Lines in the Sand" is the fourth episode of the third season of House and the fiftieth episode overall.

Lovaas technique - LOVAAS technique, a form of treatment guided by applied behavior analysis, is a therapy for children diagnosed with autism or related disorders.

Lujan-Fryns syndrome - Lujan-Fryns syndrome, also referred to as X-linked mental retardation with Marfanoid habitus and Lujan syndrome, is an X-linked genetic disorder that causes mild to moderate mental r...

Lutein-free diet - The Lutein-free diet is one of several specific diets reported to be beneficial to people with autism spectrum disorders.

Mind-blindness - Mind-blindness can be described as an inability to develop an awareness of what is in the mind of another human.

MMR vaccine controversy - The MMR vaccine controversy refers to claims that autism can be caused by the MMR vaccine, a vaccine against measles, mumps, and rubella.

Multiple complex developmental disorder - Multiple complex developmental disorder is a research category, proposed to involve symptoms of autism and schizophrenia.

Neurodiversity - Neurodiversity is an idea which asserts that atypical neurological development is a normal human difference that is to be recognized and respected as any other human variation.

Neurotypical - Neurotypical is a term that was coined in the autistic community as a label for people who are not on the autism spectrum: specifically, neurotypical people have neurological development and sta...

Normal People Scare Me - Normal People Scare Me: A Film about Autism is a documentary film about autism, produced by Joey Travolta, older brother of actor John Travolta.

Overcoming Autism - Overcoming Autism: Finding the Answers, Strategies, and Hope That Can Transform a Child's Life is a book that novelist Claire Scovell LaZebnik co-wrote with therapist Lynn Koegel, of the UC...

Pervasive developmental disorder - The diagnostic category pervasive developmental disorders, as opposed to specific developmental disorders, refers to a group of five disorders characterized by delays in the development of multi...

Picture Exchange Communication System - Picture Exchange Communication System is a form of augmentative and alternative communication.

Pivotal response therapy - Pivotal response therapy, also referred to as pivotal response treatment or pivotal response training, is a behavioral intervention therapy for autism.

Pronoun reversal - Pronoun reversal is a language abnormality common in the speech of autistic children.

Rapid Visual Imaging - Rapid Visual Imaging is a technique used in the editing of modern motion pictures and television broadcasts that can create a form of sensory overload in the person watching it.

Recovered: Journeys Through the Autism Spectrum and Back - Recovered: Journeys Through the Autism Spectrum and Back is a 2008 documentary that documents four children who recovered from the Autism spectrum.

Refrigerator mother - The term refrigerator mother was coined around 1950 as a label for mothers of children diagnosed with autism or schizophrenia.

Refrigerator Mothers (film) - Refrigerator Mothers is a documentary released in 2003 by Kartemquin Films for PBS's P.O.V. series.

Regressive autism - Regressive autism occurs when a child appears to develop typically but then starts to lose speech and social skills, typically between the ages of 15 and 30 months, and is subsequently diagnosed...

Relationship Development Intervention - Relationship Development Intervention is a trademarked proprietary treatment program for autism spectrum disorders, based on the belief that the development of dynamic intelligence is the key to...

Rett syndrome - Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is classified as an autism spectrum disorder by the DSM-IV. It was first described by Austrian pediatrician Andreas Rett in 1966.

Sensory defensiveness - Sensory defensiveness is a condition defined as having "a tendency to react negatively or with alarm to sensory input which is generally considered harmless or non-irritating" to neurotypical pe...

Sensory integration dysfunction - Sensory integration dysfunction is a term used to describe difficulty with sensory integration.

Sensory overload - Sensory overload is a condition where one or more of the senses are strained and it becomes difficult to focus on the task at hand.

Sensory processing disorder - Sensory processing disorder or SPD is a neurological disorder causing difficulties with processing information from the five senses, the sense of movement, and/or the positional sense.

Snoezelen - Snoezelen or controlled multisensory stimulation is used for people with mental disabilities, and involves exposing them to a soothing and stimulating environment, the "snoezelen room".

Social stories - Social stories interventions attempt to improve the social skills of children with autism spectrum disorders by using individualized short stories to help them interpret challenging or confusing...

Sociological and cultural aspects of autism - Sociological and cultural aspects of autism come into play with recognition of autism, approaches to its support services and therapies, and how autism affects how we define personhood.

Somebody Somewhere (book) - Somebody Somewhere is a book written by the autistic author, songwriter, screenwriter and artist Donna Williams.

Son-Rise - Son-Rise is a home-based program for children with autism spectrum disorders and other developmental disabilities.

Son-Rise: A Miracle of Love - Son-Rise: A Miracle of Love is a 1979 NBC docudrama television movie that was adapted from the book Son-Rise by Barry Neil Kaufman.

Son-Rise: The Miracle Continues - Son-Rise: The Miracle Continues is a non-fiction biography book by Barry Neil Kaufman and published in 1994.

Thiomersal controversy - The thiomersal controversy is between those who claim that vaccines containing the mercury-based preservative thiomersal contribute to the development of autism and other brain development disor...

Treatment and education of autistic and related communication handicapped children - Treatment and education of autistic and related communication handicapped children is an evidence-based service, training, and research program for individuals of all ages and skill levels with ...

Video modeling - Video modeling is a form of observational learning in which desired behaviors are learned by watching a video demonstration and then imitating of the behavior of the model.

Visual schedules - Visual schedules use a series of pictures to communicate a series of activities or the steps of a specific activity.

Weak central coherence theory - The weak central coherence theory, also called the central coherence theory, suggests that a specific perceptual-cognitive style, loosely described as a limited ability to understand conte...