Members of the Socialist Party of America
A. W. Strehlow
August W. Strehlow (born January 31, 1867 in Stettin) was a housepainter and building contractor from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assemb...
August W. Strehlow (born January 31, 1867 in Stettin) was a housepainter and building contractor from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assemb...
Abraham Cahan
Abraham "Abe" Cahan was a Lithuanian-born American socialist newspaper editor, novelist, and politician.
Abraham "Abe" Cahan was a Lithuanian-born American socialist newspaper editor, novelist, and politician.
Abraham Shiplacoff
Abraham Isaac "Abe" Shiplacoff (1877–1934) was a Russian-born Jewish-American trade union organizer and left wing political activist.
Abraham Isaac "Abe" Shiplacoff (1877–1934) was a Russian-born Jewish-American trade union organizer and left wing political activist.
Abram Jakira
Abraham "Abram" Jakira (1889? - 1931) was an American socialist political activist, newspaper editor, and Communist Party functionary.
Abraham "Abram" Jakira (1889? - 1931) was an American socialist political activist, newspaper editor, and Communist Party functionary.
Albert Glotzer
Albert Glotzer (1908 - 1999), also known as Albert Gates was a professional stenographer and founder of the Trotskyist movement in the United States.
Albert Glotzer (1908 - 1999), also known as Albert Gates was a professional stenographer and founder of the Trotskyist movement in the United States.
Albert Goldman (politician)
Albert Goldman (1897 - 1960) was an American Trotskyist and lawyer to the labor movement.
Albert Goldman (1897 - 1960) was an American Trotskyist and lawyer to the labor movement.
Alexander Bittelman
Alexander "Alex" Bittelman was a Russian-born Jewish-American communist political activist, Marxist theorist and influential theoretician of the Communist Party USA, contributed a more complex ...
Alexander "Alex" Bittelman was a Russian-born Jewish-American communist political activist, Marxist theorist and influential theoretician of the Communist Party USA, contributed a more complex ...
Alfred Wagenknecht
Alfred Wagenknecht (1881–1956) was an American Marxist activist and political functionary.
Alfred Wagenknecht (1881–1956) was an American Marxist activist and political functionary.
Algernon Lee
Algernon H. Lee (1873–1954) was an American socialist politician and educator, best known as the Director of Education at the Rand School of Social Science for 35 years.
Algernon H. Lee (1873–1954) was an American socialist politician and educator, best known as the Director of Education at the Rand School of Social Science for 35 years.
Algie Martin Simons
Algie Martin Simons (1870–1950) was an American socialist journalist, newspaper editor, and political activist, best remembered as the editor of The International Socialist Review for nearly...
Algie Martin Simons (1870–1950) was an American socialist journalist, newspaper editor, and political activist, best remembered as the editor of The International Socialist Review for nearly...
Allan L. Benson
Allan Louis Benson was an American newspaper editor and author who ran for President as the Socialist Party of America candidate in 1916.
Allan Louis Benson was an American newspaper editor and author who ran for President as the Socialist Party of America candidate in 1916.
Andrew Biemiller
Andrew John Biemiller (July 23, 1906 in Sandusky, Ohio - April 3, 1982 in Bethesda, Maryland) was a prominent leader of American liberalism in the 20th century.
Andrew John Biemiller (July 23, 1906 in Sandusky, Ohio - April 3, 1982 in Bethesda, Maryland) was a prominent leader of American liberalism in the 20th century.
Antoinette Konikow
Antoinette F. Buchholz Konikow was an American physician, feminist, and radical political activist.
Antoinette F. Buchholz Konikow was an American physician, feminist, and radical political activist.
August W. Strehlow
August W. Strehlow was a housepainter and building contractor from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1905-1906.
August W. Strehlow was a housepainter and building contractor from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1905-1906.
Baruch Charney Vladeck
Baruch Charney Vladeck was an American Jewish labor leader, manager of the Jewish Daily Forward for twenty years, and a member of the New York City Council.
Baruch Charney Vladeck was an American Jewish labor leader, manager of the Jewish Daily Forward for twenty years, and a member of the New York City Council.
Bayard Rustin
Bayard Rustin (; March 17, 1912 – August 24, 1987) was an American leader in social movements for civil rights, socialism, pacifism and non-violence, and gay rights.
Bayard Rustin (; March 17, 1912 – August 24, 1987) was an American leader in social movements for civil rights, socialism, pacifism and non-violence, and gay rights.
Ben Gold
Benjamin Gold was an American labor leader who was prosecuted for his communist political views under McCarthyism.
Benjamin Gold was an American labor leader who was prosecuted for his communist political views under McCarthyism.
Bertha Hale White
Bertha Hale White, was a teacher and journalist, and a prominent functionary of the Socialist Party of America.
Bertha Hale White, was a teacher and journalist, and a prominent functionary of the Socialist Party of America.
Bertram Wolfe
Bertram David "Bert" Wolfe was an American scholar and former communist best known for biographical studies of Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin, Leon Trotsky, and Diego Rivera.
Bertram David "Bert" Wolfe was an American scholar and former communist best known for biographical studies of Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin, Leon Trotsky, and Diego Rivera.
C. E. Ruthenberg
Charles Emil Ruthenberg, known to his friends as "C.E.", was an American Marxist politician and a founder and long-time head of the Communist Party USA.
Charles Emil Ruthenberg, known to his friends as "C.E.", was an American Marxist politician and a founder and long-time head of the Communist Party USA.
Carl Gershman
Carl Gershman (born 20 July 1943) has been the President of the National Endowment for Democracy since its 1984 founding.
Carl Gershman (born 20 July 1943) has been the President of the National Endowment for Democracy since its 1984 founding.
Carl Sandburg
Carl Sandburg (January 6, 1878 – July 22, 1967) was an American writer and editor, best known for his poetry.
Carl Sandburg (January 6, 1878 – July 22, 1967) was an American writer and editor, best known for his poetry.
Carl Skoglund
Carl Skoglund (1884—December 11, 1960) was a Swedish-American socialist, affectionately called Skogie by all his American friends and comrades.
Carl Skoglund (1884—December 11, 1960) was a Swedish-American socialist, affectionately called Skogie by all his American friends and comrades.
Chandler Owen
Chandler Owen (1889–1967) was an African-American writer, editor and early member of the Socialist Party of America.
Chandler Owen (1889–1967) was an African-American writer, editor and early member of the Socialist Party of America.
Charles Burhop
Charles Burhop (Dec. 5, 1882 - ?) was a Socialist cigarmaker and saloonkeeper from Sheboygan, Wisconsin who served one term (1919–1920) in the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Charles Burhop (Dec. 5, 1882 - ?) was a Socialist cigarmaker and saloonkeeper from Sheboygan, Wisconsin who served one term (1919–1920) in the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Charles Curtiss
Charles Curtiss (1908–1993) was an American Communist.
Charles Curtiss (1908–1993) was an American Communist.
Charles H. Vail
Charles Henry Vail (1866–1924) was an American Universalist clergyman and Christian socialist political activist and writer.
Charles Henry Vail (1866–1924) was an American Universalist clergyman and Christian socialist political activist and writer.
Charles Proteus Steinmetz
Charles Proteus Steinmetz (April 9, 1865 – October 26, 1923) was a German-American mathematician and electrical engineer.
Charles Proteus Steinmetz (April 9, 1865 – October 26, 1923) was a German-American mathematician and electrical engineer.
Charles Ruthenberg
Charles Emil Ruthenberg (1882—1927) was an American Marxist politician and a founder and long-time head of the Communist Party USA (CPUSA).
Charles Emil Ruthenberg (1882—1927) was an American Marxist politician and a founder and long-time head of the Communist Party USA (CPUSA).
Charles S. Zimmerman
Charles Sasha Zimmerman (1896–1983) was an American socialist activist and trade union leader, who was an associate of Jay Lovestone.
Charles Sasha Zimmerman (1896–1983) was an American socialist activist and trade union leader, who was an associate of Jay Lovestone.
Charlotte Anita Whitney
Charlotte Anita Whitney, best known as "Anita Whitney," was an American women's rights activist, political activist, suffragist, and early Communist Labor Party and Communist Party USA organizer...
Charlotte Anita Whitney, best known as "Anita Whitney," was an American women's rights activist, political activist, suffragist, and early Communist Labor Party and Communist Party USA organizer...
Clarence Hathaway
Clarence A. "Charlie" Hathaway (1892-1963) was an activist in the Minnesota trade union movement and a prominent leader of the Communist Party of the United States from the 1920s through the ear...
Clarence A. "Charlie" Hathaway (1892-1963) was an activist in the Minnesota trade union movement and a prominent leader of the Communist Party of the United States from the 1920s through the ear...
Clarence Senior
Clarence Ollson Senior (1903–1974) was, as a young man, an American socialist political activist best remembered as the National Executive Secretary of the Socialist Party of America during the ...
Clarence Ollson Senior (1903–1974) was, as a young man, an American socialist political activist best remembered as the National Executive Secretary of the Socialist Party of America during the ...
David Dellinger
David T. Dellinger, one of the most influential American radicals of the 20th century, was a pacifist and activist for nonviolent social change.
David T. Dellinger, one of the most influential American radicals of the 20th century, was a pacifist and activist for nonviolent social change.
David Karsner
David Fulton "Dave" Karsner (1889 - 1941) was an American journalist, writer, and socialist political activist.
David Fulton "Dave" Karsner (1889 - 1941) was an American journalist, writer, and socialist political activist.
David McReynolds
David McReynolds (born January 10, 1929) is an American democratic socialist and pacifist activist who described himself as "a peace movement bureaucrat" during his 40-year career with Liberat...
David McReynolds (born January 10, 1929) is an American democratic socialist and pacifist activist who described himself as "a peace movement bureaucrat" during his 40-year career with Liberat...
Dennis E. Batt
Dennis E. Batt (1886 - 19xx) was an American political journalist and trade union activist.
Dennis E. Batt (1886 - 19xx) was an American political journalist and trade union activist.
Dorothy Day
Dorothy Day, Obl.S.B., was an American journalist, social activist and devout Catholic convert; she advocated the Catholic economic theory of Distributism.
Dorothy Day, Obl.S.B., was an American journalist, social activist and devout Catholic convert; she advocated the Catholic economic theory of Distributism.
Earl Browder
Earl Russell Browder was an American political activist and functionary of the Communist Party USA.
Earl Russell Browder was an American political activist and functionary of the Communist Party USA.
Elisabeth Gilman
Elisabeth Coit Gilman (December 25, 1867 – December 14, 1950) was an American socialist and civil libertarian.
Elisabeth Coit Gilman (December 25, 1867 – December 14, 1950) was an American socialist and civil libertarian.
Ella Reeve Bloor
Ella Reeve "Mother" Bloor (July 8, 1862–August 10, 1951) was an American labor organizer and long-time activist in the socialist and communist movements.
Ella Reeve "Mother" Bloor (July 8, 1862–August 10, 1951) was an American labor organizer and long-time activist in the socialist and communist movements.
Elmer Allison
Elmer T. Allison (1883 – 1982) was an American socialist political activist and newspaper editor.
Elmer T. Allison (1883 – 1982) was an American socialist political activist and newspaper editor.
Ernest Untermann
Gerhard Ernest Untermann, Sr. (1864–1956) was a German-American seaman, socialist author, translator, newspaper editor.
Gerhard Ernest Untermann, Sr. (1864–1956) was a German-American seaman, socialist author, translator, newspaper editor.
Felix Morrow
Felix Morrow (1906 - 1988) was an American communist political activist and newspaper editor.
Felix Morrow (1906 - 1988) was an American communist political activist and newspaper editor.
Frank Bohn (socialist)
Frank Bohn was an advocate of industrial unionism who was a founding member of the Industrial Workers of the World.
Frank Bohn was an advocate of industrial unionism who was a founding member of the Industrial Workers of the World.
Frank Crosswaith
Frank Rudolph Crosswaith (1892-1965) was a longtime socialist politician and activist and trade union organizer in New York City.
Frank Rudolph Crosswaith (1892-1965) was a longtime socialist politician and activist and trade union organizer in New York City.
Frank J. Weber
Frank J. Weber was a seaman, carpenter and union organizer from Milwaukee who between 1907 and 1926 served five terms as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Frank J. Weber was a seaman, carpenter and union organizer from Milwaukee who between 1907 and 1926 served five terms as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Frederic Heath
Frederic Faries "Fred" Heath (1864–1954) was an American socialist politician and journalist who was a founding member of the Social Democratic Party of America in 1897 and the Socialist Party o...
Frederic Faries "Fred" Heath (1864–1954) was an American socialist politician and journalist who was a founding member of the Social Democratic Party of America in 1897 and the Socialist Party o...
Fritz Wolffheim
Fritz Wolffheim (30 October 1888, Berlin - 17 March 1942) was a German communist politician and writer.
Fritz Wolffheim (30 October 1888, Berlin - 17 March 1942) was a German communist politician and writer.
George Boomer
George Ellsworth Boomer (1862 - 1915) was an American socialist journalist, newspaper editor, and political activist.
George Ellsworth Boomer (1862 - 1915) was an American socialist journalist, newspaper editor, and political activist.
George Breitman
George Breitman (1916 - 1986) was an American communist political activist and newspaper editor.
George Breitman (1916 - 1986) was an American communist political activist and newspaper editor.
George D. Herron
George D. Herron (1862 - 1925) was an American clergyman, lecturer, writer, and Christian socialist activist.
George D. Herron (1862 - 1925) was an American clergyman, lecturer, writer, and Christian socialist activist.
George Novack
George Novack (August 5, 1905, Boston, Massachusetts – July 30, 1992, New York City) was an American Communist politician and Marxist theoretician.
George Novack (August 5, 1905, Boston, Massachusetts – July 30, 1992, New York City) was an American Communist politician and Marxist theoretician.
George R. Lunn
George Richard Lunn was an American clergyman and politician from New York.
George Richard Lunn was an American clergyman and politician from New York.
Gus Tyler
August "Gus" Tyler was an American socialist activist of the 1930s, a labor union official, author, and newspaper columnist.
August "Gus" Tyler was an American socialist activist of the 1930s, a labor union official, author, and newspaper columnist.
Gustavus Myers
Gustavus Myers (1872–1942) was an American journalist and historian who published a series of influential studies on capital formation.
Gustavus Myers (1872–1942) was an American journalist and historian who published a series of influential studies on capital formation.
H. M. Wicks
Herbert Moore "Harry" Wicks (1889-1957), best known as "Harry M. Wicks," was an American radical journalist and politician who was a founding member of the Communist Party of America.
Herbert Moore "Harry" Wicks (1889-1957), best known as "Harry M. Wicks," was an American radical journalist and politician who was a founding member of the Communist Party of America.
Haim Kantorovitch
Haim Kantorovitch (1890–1936) was an American socialist teacher, writer, and Marxist theoretician.
Haim Kantorovitch (1890–1936) was an American socialist teacher, writer, and Marxist theoretician.
Hal Draper
Hal Draper was an American socialist activist and author who played a significant role in the Berkeley, California, Free Speech Movement and is perhaps best known for his extensive scholarship o...
Hal Draper was an American socialist activist and author who played a significant role in the Berkeley, California, Free Speech Movement and is perhaps best known for his extensive scholarship o...
Harry W. Laidler
Harry Wellington Laidler (1884–1970) was an American socialist functionary, writer, magazine editor, and politician.
Harry Wellington Laidler (1884–1970) was an American socialist functionary, writer, magazine editor, and politician.
Harry Winitsky
Harry Mordecai Winitsky (1898 - 1939) was an American left wing political activist who was a founding member of the Communist Party of America.
Harry Mordecai Winitsky (1898 - 1939) was an American left wing political activist who was a founding member of the Communist Party of America.
Henry Kleist
Henry Kleist (Sept. 29, 1860 - 1929?) was a farmer from Rantoul, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist state senator.
Henry Kleist (Sept. 29, 1860 - 1929?) was a farmer from Rantoul, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist state senator.
Herman Marth
Herman Arthur Marth (January 28, 1880 - March 11, 1970) was a chef, restaurateur, union organizer, and Socialist state legislator from Wausau, Wisconsin who served two terms in the Wisconsin Sta...
Herman Arthur Marth (January 28, 1880 - March 11, 1970) was a chef, restaurateur, union organizer, and Socialist state legislator from Wausau, Wisconsin who served two terms in the Wisconsin Sta...
Herman Roethel
Herman Roethel (January 3, 1882 – 1956) was a Wisconsin farmer from Kiel, Wisconsin, USA, who served two terms as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, first being elected as a Socialist, an...
Herman Roethel (January 3, 1882 – 1956) was a Wisconsin farmer from Kiel, Wisconsin, USA, who served two terms as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, first being elected as a Socialist, an...
Hubert Harrison
Hubert Henry Harrison (April 27, 1883 - December 17, 1927) was a West Indian-American writer, orator, educator, critic, and radical socialist political activist based in Harlem, New York.
Hubert Henry Harrison (April 27, 1883 - December 17, 1927) was a West Indian-American writer, orator, educator, critic, and radical socialist political activist based in Harlem, New York.
Hugh O. Pentecost
Hugh Owen Pentecost was a radical American minister, editor, lawyer, and lecturer.
Hugh Owen Pentecost was a radical American minister, editor, lawyer, and lecturer.
Ida Crouch-Hazlett
Ida Estelle Crouch was an American political activist prominent in the suffrage and socialist movements.
Ida Estelle Crouch was an American political activist prominent in the suffrage and socialist movements.
Irwin Suall
Irwin Suall (1925–1998) was an American socialist and researcher.
Irwin Suall (1925–1998) was an American socialist and researcher.
Israel Amter
Israel Amter (1881—1954) was a Marxist politician and founding member of the Communist Party USA (CPUSA).
Israel Amter (1881—1954) was a Marxist politician and founding member of the Communist Party USA (CPUSA).
J. B. Matthews
Joseph Brown "Doc" Matthews, Sr., best known as J.B. Matthews, was an American linguist,and a educator, writer, and political activist.
Joseph Brown "Doc" Matthews, Sr., best known as J.B. Matthews, was an American linguist,and a educator, writer, and political activist.
J. Henry Stump
J(ohn) Henry Stump (June 4, 1880 – May 15, 1949) was an American Socialist politician and mayor of Reading, Pennsylvania 1927 - 1931, 1935–1939 and 1943 - 1947.
J(ohn) Henry Stump (June 4, 1880 – May 15, 1949) was an American Socialist politician and mayor of Reading, Pennsylvania 1927 - 1931, 1935–1939 and 1943 - 1947.
J. Louis Engdahl
John Louis Engdahl (1884–1932) was an American socialist journalist and newspaper editor.
John Louis Engdahl (1884–1932) was an American socialist journalist and newspaper editor.
Jack Bergen
Jack C. Bergen was a Bridgeport, Connecticut politician.
Jack C. Bergen was a Bridgeport, Connecticut politician.
Jackson Stitt Wilson
Jackson Stitt Wilson, commonly known as J. Stitt Wilson, was a leading Christian Socialist American politician during the first decades of the 20th Century.
Jackson Stitt Wilson, commonly known as J. Stitt Wilson, was a leading Christian Socialist American politician during the first decades of the 20th Century.
Jacob Golos
Jacob Golos,, was a Ukrainian-born Bolshevik revolutionary who became a secret police operative on behalf of the USSR in the United States.
Jacob Golos,, was a Ukrainian-born Bolshevik revolutionary who became a secret police operative on behalf of the USSR in the United States.
James Burnham
James Burnham was an American popular political theorist, best known for his influential work The Managerial Revolution, published in 1941.
James Burnham was an American popular political theorist, best known for his influential work The Managerial Revolution, published in 1941.
James Graham Phelps Stokes
James Graham Phelps Stokes (1872–1960), known to his friends as "Graham," was an American millionaire socialist writer, political activist, and philanthropist.
James Graham Phelps Stokes (1872–1960), known to his friends as "Graham," was an American millionaire socialist writer, political activist, and philanthropist.
James Oneal
James "Jim" Oneal (1875–1962), a founding member of the Socialist Party of America (SPA), was a prominent socialist journalist, historian, and party activist who played a decisive role in the bi...
James "Jim" Oneal (1875–1962), a founding member of the Socialist Party of America (SPA), was a prominent socialist journalist, historian, and party activist who played a decisive role in the bi...
James P. Cannon
James Patrick "Jim" Cannon (February 11, 1890 – August 21, 1974) was an American Trotskyist and a leader of the Socialist Workers Party.
James Patrick "Jim" Cannon (February 11, 1890 – August 21, 1974) was an American Trotskyist and a leader of the Socialist Workers Party.
James T. Farrell
James Thomas Farrell was an American novelist.
James Thomas Farrell was an American novelist.
Jay Lovestone
Jay Lovestone (December 15, 1897 – March 7, 1990) was at various times a member of the Socialist Party of America, a leader of the Communist Party USA, leader of a small oppositionist party, an ...
Jay Lovestone (December 15, 1897 – March 7, 1990) was at various times a member of the Socialist Party of America, a leader of the Communist Party USA, leader of a small oppositionist party, an ...
Jessie Wallace Hughan
Jessie Wallace Hughan was an American educator, a socialist activist, and a radical pacifist.
Jessie Wallace Hughan was an American educator, a socialist activist, and a radical pacifist.
John A. C. Menton
John A. C. Menton was an American politician, the only Socialist mayor of Flint, Michigan (1911–1912).
John A. C. Menton was an American politician, the only Socialist mayor of Flint, Michigan (1911–1912).
John C. Chase
John Calvin Chase (1870-1939) was an American trade union activist and politician.
John Calvin Chase (1870-1939) was an American trade union activist and politician.
John J. Ballam
John J. "Johnny" Ballam was an American Marxist political activist and trade union organizer.
John J. "Johnny" Ballam was an American Marxist political activist and trade union organizer.
John Reed (journalist)
John Silas "Jack" Reed was an American journalist, poet, and communist activist, best remembered for his first-hand account of the Bolshevik Revolution, Ten Days that Shook the World.
John Silas "Jack" Reed was an American journalist, poet, and communist activist, best remembered for his first-hand account of the Bolshevik Revolution, Ten Days that Shook the World.
Joseph Arthur Padway
Joseph Arthur Padway (July 25, 1891 – October 9, 1947) was a U.S. labor lawyer and politician.
Joseph Arthur Padway (July 25, 1891 – October 9, 1947) was a U.S. labor lawyer and politician.
Joseph Freeman (writer)
Joseph "Joe" Freeman was an American writer and magazine editor.
Joseph "Joe" Freeman was an American writer and magazine editor.
Joseph Hansen (socialist)
Joseph Leroy Hansen (June 16, 1910 – January 18, 1979), was an American Trotskyist and leading figure in the Socialist Workers Party.
Joseph Leroy Hansen (June 16, 1910 – January 18, 1979), was an American Trotskyist and leading figure in the Socialist Workers Party.
Joseph Zack Kornfeder
Joseph Zack Kornfeder,, also known as Joseph Zack and to his friends as "Joe," was an Austro-Hungarian-born American who was a founding member and top leader of the Communist Party of Amer...
Joseph Zack Kornfeder,, also known as Joseph Zack and to his friends as "Joe," was an Austro-Hungarian-born American who was a founding member and top leader of the Communist Party of Amer...
Juliet Stuart Poyntz
Juliet Stuart Poyntz was a member of the Daughters of the American Revolution, and a founding member of the Communist Party of the United States.
Juliet Stuart Poyntz was a member of the Daughters of the American Revolution, and a founding member of the Communist Party of the United States.
Julius Gerber
Julius Gerber (1872–1956) was a leading Socialist Party of America party official and politician during the first two decades of the 20th century.
Julius Gerber (1872–1956) was a leading Socialist Party of America party official and politician during the first two decades of the 20th century.
L. E. Katterfeld
Ludwig Erwin Alfred "Dutch" Katterfeld (1881-1974), most commonly known as L.E. Katterfeld, was an American socialist politician, a founding member of the Communist Labor Party of America, a Com...
Ludwig Erwin Alfred "Dutch" Katterfeld (1881-1974), most commonly known as L.E. Katterfeld, was an American socialist politician, a founding member of the Communist Labor Party of America, a Com...
Lawrence Rockwood
Captain Lawrence Rockwood is a human rights and democratic socialist activist who is a former U.S. Army counterintelligence officer.
Captain Lawrence Rockwood is a human rights and democratic socialist activist who is a former U.S. Army counterintelligence officer.
Leonard D. Abbott
Leonard Dalton Abbott (1878–1953) was an English-born American publicist, politician, and freethinker.
Leonard Dalton Abbott (1878–1953) was an English-born American publicist, politician, and freethinker.
Leonora O'Reilly
Leonora O’Reilly (1870 - 1927) was an American feminist, suffragist, and trade union organizer.
Leonora O’Reilly (1870 - 1927) was an American feminist, suffragist, and trade union organizer.
Lucien Sanial
Lucien Delabarre Sanial was a French-born American newspaper editor, economist, and political activist.
Lucien Delabarre Sanial was a French-born American newspaper editor, economist, and political activist.
Ludwig Lore
Ludwig Lore (18751942) was an American socialist newspaper editor and politician, best remembered for his tenure as editor of the New Yorker Volkszeitung and role as a factional leader in th...
Ludwig Lore (18751942) was an American socialist newspaper editor and politician, best remembered for his tenure as editor of the New Yorker Volkszeitung and role as a factional leader in th...
Margaret Haile
Margaret Haile was an American and Canadian socialist in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, a teacher and journalist by profession.
Margaret Haile was an American and Canadian socialist in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, a teacher and journalist by profession.
Margaret Sanger
Margaret Higgins Sanger (September 14, 1879 – September 6, 1966) was an American sex educator, nurse, and birth control activist.
Margaret Higgins Sanger (September 14, 1879 – September 6, 1966) was an American sex educator, nurse, and birth control activist.
Martin Abern
Martin Abern (né Martin Abramowitz) (1898 — 1949) was a Marxist politician who was an important leader of the Communist youth movement of the 1920s as well as a founder of the American Trotskyis...
Martin Abern (né Martin Abramowitz) (1898 — 1949) was a Marxist politician who was an important leader of the Communist youth movement of the 1920s as well as a founder of the American Trotskyis...
Mary Harris Jones
Mary Harris "Mother" Jones was an American schoolteacher and dressmaker who became a prominent labor and community organizer, who helped coordinate major strikes and co-founded the Industrial W...
Mary Harris "Mother" Jones was an American schoolteacher and dressmaker who became a prominent labor and community organizer, who helped coordinate major strikes and co-founded the Industrial W...
Mary Inman
Ida Mary Inman, commonly called by her middle name, was an American political activist and writer.
Ida Mary Inman, commonly called by her middle name, was an American political activist and writer.
Mary Marcy
Mary Edna Tobias Marcy (1877–1922) was an American socialist author, pamphleteer, poet, and magazine editor.
Mary Edna Tobias Marcy (1877–1922) was an American socialist author, pamphleteer, poet, and magazine editor.
Maurice Sugar
Maurice Sugar (1891 - February 15, 1974) was an American political activist and labor attorney.
Maurice Sugar (1891 - February 15, 1974) was an American political activist and labor attorney.
Max Bedacht
Max Bedacht Sr. (1883–1972) was a German-born American revolutionary socialist political activist, journalist, and functionary who helped establish the Communist Party of America.
Max Bedacht Sr. (1883–1972) was a German-born American revolutionary socialist political activist, journalist, and functionary who helped establish the Communist Party of America.
Max E. Binner
Max E. Binner (born January 6, 1883) was a bookkeeper from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Max E. Binner (born January 6, 1883) was a bookkeeper from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Max S. Hayes
Maximillian Sebastian "Max" Hayes (1866—1945) was a newspaper editor, trade union activist, and socialist politician.
Maximillian Sebastian "Max" Hayes (1866—1945) was a newspaper editor, trade union activist, and socialist politician.
Max Shachtman
Max Shachtman was an American Marxist theorist.
Max Shachtman was an American Marxist theorist.
Maximilian Cohen
Maximilian "Max" Cohen was an American socialist politician of the early 20th Century.
Maximilian "Max" Cohen was an American socialist politician of the early 20th Century.
Melech Epstein
Melech Epstein was a Jewish American journalist and historian.
Melech Epstein was a Jewish American journalist and historian.
Michael Harrington
Edward Michael "Mike" Harrington was an American democratic socialist, writer, political activist, professor of political science, radio commentator and founder of the Democratic Socialists of A...
Edward Michael "Mike" Harrington was an American democratic socialist, writer, political activist, professor of political science, radio commentator and founder of the Democratic Socialists of A...
Morris Hillquit
Morris Hillquit (1869–1933) was a founder and leader of the Socialist Party of America and prominent labor lawyer in New York City's Lower East Side during the early 20th century.
Morris Hillquit (1869–1933) was a founder and leader of the Socialist Party of America and prominent labor lawyer in New York City's Lower East Side during the early 20th century.
Morris Winchevsky
Morris Winchevsky (Leopold Benzion Novokhovitch; Pseudonym: Ben Netz (Hebrew: 'Son of Hawk'; 1856–1932) was a prominent Jewish socialist leader in London, England and the United Stat...
Morris Winchevsky (Leopold Benzion Novokhovitch; Pseudonym: Ben Netz (Hebrew: 'Son of Hawk'; 1856–1932) was a prominent Jewish socialist leader in London, England and the United Stat...
Nicholas Dozenberg
Nicholas "Nick" Dozenberg was an American political functionary with the Communist Party USA in the 1920s.
Nicholas "Nick" Dozenberg was an American political functionary with the Communist Party USA in the 1920s.
Oakley C. Johnson
Oakley C. Johnson (1890 - 1976?) was an American socialist political activist and writer.
Oakley C. Johnson (1890 - 1976?) was an American socialist political activist and writer.
Otto Lerche
Otto Lerche (born September 16, 1861) was a farmer and cement contractor from Potter, Wisconsin.
Otto Lerche (born September 16, 1861) was a farmer and cement contractor from Potter, Wisconsin.
Patrick L. Quinlan
Arthur Patrick L. "Pat" Quinlan was an Irish-American trade union organizer, journalist, and socialist political activist.
Arthur Patrick L. "Pat" Quinlan was an Irish-American trade union organizer, journalist, and socialist political activist.
Penn Kemble
Richard Penn Kemble, commonly known as "Penn," was an American political activist and a founding member of Social Democrats, USA. He supported democracy and labor unions in the USA and internat...
Richard Penn Kemble, commonly known as "Penn," was an American political activist and a founding member of Social Democrats, USA. He supported democracy and labor unions in the USA and internat...
Powers Hapgood
Powers Hapgood was an American Trade Union Organizer and Socialist Party leader known for his involvement with the United Mine Workers in the 1920s.
Powers Hapgood was an American Trade Union Organizer and Socialist Party leader known for his involvement with the United Mine Workers in the 1920s.
Ralph de Toledano
Ralph de Toledano was a major figure in the conservative movement in the United States throughout the second half of the 20th century.
Ralph de Toledano was a major figure in the conservative movement in the United States throughout the second half of the 20th century.
Ralph Korngold
Ralph Korngold was a Polish-born author and businessman.
Ralph Korngold was a Polish-born author and businessman.
Reinhold Niebuhr
Karl Paul Reinhold Niebuhr (; June 21, 1892 – June 1, 1971) was an American theologian and commentator on public affairs.
Karl Paul Reinhold Niebuhr (; June 21, 1892 – June 1, 1971) was an American theologian and commentator on public affairs.
Robert J. Alexander
Robert Jackson "Bob" Alexander was a scholar at Rutgers University.
Robert Jackson "Bob" Alexander was a scholar at Rutgers University.
Robert Minor
Robert Berkeley "Bob" Minor (18841952) was political cartoonist, a radical journalist, and a leading member of the American Communist Party.
Robert Berkeley "Bob" Minor (18841952) was political cartoonist, a radical journalist, and a leading member of the American Communist Party.
Roland D. Sawyer
Roland Douglas Sawyer (1874 - 1969) was a Protestant minister and for nearly 30 years a Massachusetts state legislator.
Roland Douglas Sawyer (1874 - 1969) was a Protestant minister and for nearly 30 years a Massachusetts state legislator.
Rose Pastor Stokes
Rose Harriet Pastor Stokes was a Jewish-American socialist activist, writer, birth control advocate, and feminist.
Rose Harriet Pastor Stokes was a Jewish-American socialist activist, writer, birth control advocate, and feminist.
Roy E. Burt
Roy E. Burt (born 1890, date of death unknown) was a Methodist clergyman and an American socialist politician and functionary.
Roy E. Burt (born 1890, date of death unknown) was a Methodist clergyman and an American socialist politician and functionary.
Santeri Nuorteva
Santeri Nuorteva was a Finnish-Soviet journalist and one of the first members of the Finnish parliament.
Santeri Nuorteva was a Finnish-Soviet journalist and one of the first members of the Finnish parliament.
Scott Nearing
Scott Nearing was an American radical economist, educator, writer, political activist, and advocate of simple living.
Scott Nearing was an American radical economist, educator, writer, political activist, and advocate of simple living.
Seymour Stedman
Seymour Stedman (1871 - 1948) was a prominent civil liberties lawyer and a leader of the Socialist Party of America.
Seymour Stedman (1871 - 1948) was a prominent civil liberties lawyer and a leader of the Socialist Party of America.
Thomas J. Morgan
Thomas John "Tommy" Morgan, Jr. (1847 - 1912) was an English-born American labor leader and socialist political activist.
Thomas John "Tommy" Morgan, Jr. (1847 - 1912) was an English-born American labor leader and socialist political activist.
Thomas Mooney
Thomas Joseph "Tom" Mooney was an American political activist and labor leader, who was convicted with Warren K. Billings of the San Francisco Preparedness Day Bombing of 1916.
Thomas Joseph "Tom" Mooney was an American political activist and labor leader, who was convicted with Warren K. Billings of the San Francisco Preparedness Day Bombing of 1916.
Tom Kahn
Tom David Kahn was an American social democrat known for his leadership in other organizations.
Tom David Kahn was an American social democrat known for his leadership in other organizations.
Tom Kerry
Thomas Kerry (June 27, 1901 – January 8, 1983) was an American Communist and a life long member of the Socialist Workers Party.
Thomas Kerry (June 27, 1901 – January 8, 1983) was an American Communist and a life long member of the Socialist Workers Party.
Travers Clement
Travers Clement was an American socialist writer, politician, and political functionary.
Travers Clement was an American socialist writer, politician, and political functionary.
Upton Sinclair
Upton Beall Sinclair Jr., was an American author and one-time candidate for governor of California who wrote close to one hundred books in many genres.
Upton Beall Sinclair Jr., was an American author and one-time candidate for governor of California who wrote close to one hundred books in many genres.
Walter Thomas Mills
Walter Thomas Mills (1856–1942) was an American socialist activist, educator, lecturer, writer, and newspaper publisher.
Walter Thomas Mills (1856–1942) was an American socialist activist, educator, lecturer, writer, and newspaper publisher.
William E. Rodriguez
William E. Rodriguez (1879 - 1970) was an American socialist politician and lawyer.
William E. Rodriguez (1879 - 1970) was an American socialist politician and lawyer.
William F. Dunne
William Francis "Bill" Dunne (18871953) was an American Marxist political activist and trade unionist.
William Francis "Bill" Dunne (18871953) was an American Marxist political activist and trade unionist.
William F. Kruse
William F. "Bill" Kruse was an important head of the Young People's Socialist League in the 1910s.
William F. "Bill" Kruse was an important head of the Young People's Socialist League in the 1910s.
William Mailly
William Mailly (November 22, 1871 – September 4, 1912) was an American socialist political functionary and trade union activist.
William Mailly (November 22, 1871 – September 4, 1912) was an American socialist political functionary and trade union activist.
William Weinstone
William Wolf "Will" Weinstone (1897–1985) was an American Communist politician and labor leader.
William Wolf "Will" Weinstone (1897–1985) was an American Communist politician and labor leader.
Wyndham Mortimer
Wyndham Mortimer (1864-1966) was an American trade union organizer and functionary active in the United Auto Workers union (UAW).
Wyndham Mortimer (1864-1966) was an American trade union organizer and functionary active in the United Auto Workers union (UAW).
Yrjö Sirola
Yrjö Elias Sirola (né Sirén) (8 November 1876 Kaarina - 18 November 1936 Moscow) was a Finnish socialist politician, teacher, and newspaper editor.
Yrjö Elias Sirola (né Sirén) (8 November 1876 Kaarina - 18 November 1936 Moscow) was a Finnish socialist politician, teacher, and newspaper editor.
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