Members of the State Duma of the Russian Empire
Abdurrahim bey Hagverdiyev
Abdurrahim bey Asad bey oglu Hagverdiyev was an Azerbaijani playwright, stage director, politician and public figure.
Abdurrahim bey Asad bey oglu Hagverdiyev was an Azerbaijani playwright, stage director, politician and public figure.
Akaki Chkhenkeli
Akaki Chkhenkeli (აკაკი ჩხენკელი) (1874-1959) was a Georgian Marxist politician and publicist who acted as one of the leaders of the Menshevik movement in Russia and Georgia.
Akaki Chkhenkeli (აკაკი ჩხენკელი) (1874-1959) was a Georgian Marxist politician and publicist who acted as one of the leaders of the Menshevik movement in Russia and Georgia.
Aleksei Aleksandrovich Bobrinsky
Counts Bobrinsky or Bobrinskoy (Бобринские) are a Russian noble family descending from Catherine the Great's natural son by Count Grigory Orlov - Aleksey Grigorievich Bobrinsky (...
Counts Bobrinsky or Bobrinskoy (Бобринские) are a Russian noble family descending from Catherine the Great's natural son by Count Grigory Orlov - Aleksey Grigorievich Bobrinsky (...
Alexander Guchkov
Alexander Ivanovich Guchkov was a Russian politician, Chairman of the Duma and Minister of War in the Russian Provisional Government.
Alexander Ivanovich Guchkov was a Russian politician, Chairman of the Duma and Minister of War in the Russian Provisional Government.
Alexander Ivanovich Konovalov
Alexander Ivanovich Konovalov was a Russian Kadet politician and entrepreneur.
Alexander Ivanovich Konovalov was a Russian Kadet politician and entrepreneur.
Alexander Kerensky
Alexander Fyodorovich Kerensky was a major political leader before and during the Russian Revolutions of 1917.
Alexander Fyodorovich Kerensky was a major political leader before and during the Russian Revolutions of 1917.
Alikhan Bokeikhanov
Alikhan Nurmukhameduli Bokeikhanov was a Kazakh writer, political activist and environmental scientist.
Alikhan Nurmukhameduli Bokeikhanov was a Kazakh writer, political activist and environmental scientist.
Alimardan Topchubashov
Alimardan Alakbar oglu Topchubashov was a prominent Azerbaijani politician, foreign minister and speaker of the Parliament of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic.
Alimardan Alakbar oglu Topchubashov was a prominent Azerbaijani politician, foreign minister and speaker of the Parliament of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic.
Dmitry Shakhovskoy
Prince Dmitry Ivanovich Shakhovskoy was Russian liberal politician.
Prince Dmitry Ivanovich Shakhovskoy was Russian liberal politician.
Fyodor Kryukov
Fyodor Dmitrievich Kryukov (Фёдор Дми́триевич Крю́ков; 2 (14) February 1870 — 4 March 1920) was a Cossack writer and soldier in the White Army, died in 1920 of Typhoid fever.
Fyodor Dmitrievich Kryukov (Фёдор Дми́триевич Крю́ков; 2 (14) February 1870 — 4 March 1920) was a Cossack writer and soldier in the White Army, died in 1920 of Typhoid fever.
Grigory Spiridonovich Petrov
Grigory Spiridonovich Petrov (Григорий Спиридонович Петров) (6 February 1866 - 1925) was a priest, public figure and publicist.
Grigory Spiridonovich Petrov (Григорий Спиридонович Петров) (6 February 1866 - 1925) was a priest, public figure and publicist.
Irakli Tsereteli
Irakli (Kaki) Tsereteli (ირაკლი წერეთელი; Ира́клий Гео́ргиевич Церете́ли) (20 November 1881–20 May 1959) was a Georgian politician, one of the leaders of the Russian Social-Democratic Labo...
Irakli (Kaki) Tsereteli (ირაკლი წერეთელი; Ира́клий Гео́ргиевич Церете́ли) (20 November 1881–20 May 1959) was a Georgian politician, one of the leaders of the Russian Social-Democratic Labo...
Jaan Tõnisson
Jaan Tõnisson VR I/3, II/3 and III/1 (22 December 1868–1941?) was an Estonian statesman, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia...
Jaan Tõnisson VR I/3, II/3 and III/1 (22 December 1868–1941?) was an Estonian statesman, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia...
Leon Bramson
Leon Bramson (b. 1869 in Kaunas, then Russian Empire, d. March 2, 1941 in Marseille, France), was a Jewish activist, member of the first elected Russian Parliament in 1906-1907, then a leader an...
Leon Bramson (b. 1869 in Kaunas, then Russian Empire, d. March 2, 1941 in Marseille, France), was a Jewish activist, member of the first elected Russian Parliament in 1906-1907, then a leader an...
Leon Petrazycki
Leon Petrazycki (Polish: Leon Petrażycki; Russian: Лев Иосифович Петражицкий or Lev Iosifovich Petrazhitsky; 13 April 1867 - 15 May 1931) was a Polish philosopher, legal scholar and sociologist.
Leon Petrazycki (Polish: Leon Petrażycki; Russian: Лев Иосифович Петражицкий or Lev Iosifovich Petrazhitsky; 13 April 1867 - 15 May 1931) was a Polish philosopher, legal scholar and sociologist.
Maksim Kovalevsky
Maksim Maksimovich Kovalevsky was a sociologist and professor of Legal History at the University of St Petersburg.
Maksim Maksimovich Kovalevsky was a sociologist and professor of Legal History at the University of St Petersburg.
Mammad Hasan Hajinski
Mammad Hasan Hajinski Jafargulu oglu was an Azerbaijani architect and statesman.
Mammad Hasan Hajinski Jafargulu oglu was an Azerbaijani architect and statesman.
Mammad Yusif Jafarov
Mammad Yusif Jafarov Hajibaba oglu was an Azerbaijani statesman.
Mammad Yusif Jafarov Hajibaba oglu was an Azerbaijani statesman.
Matvei Muranov
Matvei Konstantinovich Muranov (29 November 1873 — 9 December 1959) was a Ukrainian-born Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet politician.
Matvei Konstantinovich Muranov (29 November 1873 — 9 December 1959) was a Ukrainian-born Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet politician.
Matvey Skobelev
Matvey Ivanovich Skobelev (Матвей Иванович Скобелев, 1885 - 1938) was a Russian Marxist revolutionary and politician.
Matvey Ivanovich Skobelev (Матвей Иванович Скобелев, 1885 - 1938) was a Russian Marxist revolutionary and politician.
Mihail Aleksandrovich Stahovich
Mikhail Aleksandrovich Stakhovich (1861–1923) was a Russian politician.
Mikhail Aleksandrovich Stakhovich (1861–1923) was a Russian politician.
Mikhail Aleksandrovich Stakhovich
Mikhail Aleksandrovich Stakhovich was a Russian politician.
Mikhail Aleksandrovich Stakhovich was a Russian politician.
Mikhail Herzenstein
Mikhail Yakovlevich Herzenstein (, Odessa, Russian Empire —, Terijoki, Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire) was a Russian Jew converted to Christianity, elected for the Constitutional Democra...
Mikhail Yakovlevich Herzenstein (, Odessa, Russian Empire —, Terijoki, Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire) was a Russian Jew converted to Christianity, elected for the Constitutional Democra...
Mikhail Isaakovich Sheftel
Mikhail Isaakovich Sheftel (1862 - 1919) was a Russian Jewish lawyer, member of the First Duma of the Russian Empire in 1906-1907.
Mikhail Isaakovich Sheftel (1862 - 1919) was a Russian Jewish lawyer, member of the First Duma of the Russian Empire in 1906-1907.
Mikhail Tereshchenko
Mikhail Ivanovich Tereshchenko (Михаил Иванович Терещенко; Михайло Іванович Терещенко) (18 March 1886, Kiev – 1 April 1956, Monaco) was the foreign minister of Russia from 5 May 1917 to 25 Octob...
Mikhail Ivanovich Tereshchenko (Михаил Иванович Терещенко; Михайло Іванович Терещенко) (18 March 1886, Kiev – 1 April 1956, Monaco) was the foreign minister of Russia from 5 May 1917 to 25 Octob...
Naphtali Friedman
Naphtali Friedman (sometimes also spelled Naftali), from Panevėžys, was a Jewish Lithuanian lawyer and politician born in 1863, deceased in 1921.
Naphtali Friedman (sometimes also spelled Naftali), from Panevėžys, was a Jewish Lithuanian lawyer and politician born in 1863, deceased in 1921.
Nikolai Vissarionovich Nekrasov
Nikolai Vissarionovich Nekrasov (Никола́й Виссарио́нович Некра́сов) (February 1, 1879 (Old Style), Saint Petersburg – May 7, 1940, Moscow) was a Russian liberal politician and the last Governor-...
Nikolai Vissarionovich Nekrasov (Никола́й Виссарио́нович Некра́сов) (February 1, 1879 (Old Style), Saint Petersburg – May 7, 1940, Moscow) was a Russian liberal politician and the last Governor-...
Nikolai Yevgenyevich Markov
Nikolai Yevgenyevich Markov (Никола́й Евге́ньевич Ма́рков), known as Markov II or Markov the Second (Марков Второй) (2 April 1866-25 April 1945, Wiesbaden), was a Russian right wing ...
Nikolai Yevgenyevich Markov (Никола́й Евге́ньевич Ма́рков), known as Markov II or Markov the Second (Марков Второй) (2 April 1866-25 April 1945, Wiesbaden), was a Russian right wing ...
Nikolay Chkheidze
Nikoloz Chkheidze was a Georgian Menshevik politician who helped to introduce Marxism to Georgia in the 1890s and played a prominent role in the Russian and Georgian revolutions of 1917 and 1918.
Nikoloz Chkheidze was a Georgian Menshevik politician who helped to introduce Marxism to Georgia in the 1890s and played a prominent role in the Russian and Georgian revolutions of 1917 and 1918.
Nissan Katzenelson
Dr. Nissan Katzenelson (b. in Bobruisk, Kurland province of the Russian Empire), was a Russian Jewish activist, member of the First State Duma of the Russian Empire in 1906-1907.
Dr. Nissan Katzenelson (b. in Bobruisk, Kurland province of the Russian Empire), was a Russian Jewish activist, member of the First State Duma of the Russian Empire in 1906-1907.
Pavel Krushevan
Pavel Aleksandrovich Krushevan (Павел Александрович Крушеван; Pavel Cruşeveanu) was a journalist, editor, publisher and an official in the Imperial Russia.
Pavel Aleksandrovich Krushevan (Павел Александрович Крушеван; Pavel Cruşeveanu) was a journalist, editor, publisher and an official in the Imperial Russia.
Pavel Milyukov
Pavel Nikolayevich Milyukov, a Russian politician, was the founder, leader, and the most prominent member of the Constitutional Democratic party.
Pavel Nikolayevich Milyukov, a Russian politician, was the founder, leader, and the most prominent member of the Constitutional Democratic party.
Pēteris Stučka
Pēteris Stučka, sometimes spelt Pyotr Ivanovich Stuchka was the head of the Bolshevik government in Latvia during the Latvian War of Independence, one of the leaders of the New Current mov...
Pēteris Stučka, sometimes spelt Pyotr Ivanovich Stuchka was the head of the Bolshevik government in Latvia during the Latvian War of Independence, one of the leaders of the New Current mov...
Raman Skirmunt
Raman (Roman) Skirmunt (Раман Скірмунт, May 7, 1868 - October 7, 1939) was a notable Belarusian statesman, aristocrat and landlord.
Raman (Roman) Skirmunt (Раман Скірмунт, May 7, 1868 - October 7, 1939) was a notable Belarusian statesman, aristocrat and landlord.
Roman Dmowski
Roman Stanisław Dmowski (born August 9, 1864 in Warsaw; died January 2, 1939 in Drozdowo) was a Polish politician, statesman, and chief ideologue and co-founder of the National Democracy ("En...
Roman Stanisław Dmowski (born August 9, 1864 in Warsaw; died January 2, 1939 in Drozdowo) was a Polish politician, statesman, and chief ideologue and co-founder of the National Democracy ("En...
Roman Malinovsky
Roman Vaslavovich Malinovsky was a prominent Russian Bolshevik politician before the revolution, while at the same time working as the best paid agent for the Okhrana.
Roman Vaslavovich Malinovsky was a prominent Russian Bolshevik politician before the revolution, while at the same time working as the best paid agent for the Okhrana.
Sadri Maksudi Arsal
Sadreddin Nizamettinovich Maksudov or Sadri Maksudi Arsal (1878–February 20, 1957) was a prominent Tatar and Turkish statesman, scholar and thinker.
Sadreddin Nizamettinovich Maksudov or Sadri Maksudi Arsal (1878–February 20, 1957) was a prominent Tatar and Turkish statesman, scholar and thinker.
Sergey Elpatyevsky
Sergey Yakovlovich Elpatyevsky, November 3, 1854 – January 9, 1933, was a Russian writer and doctor.
Sergey Yakovlovich Elpatyevsky, November 3, 1854 – January 9, 1933, was a Russian writer and doctor.
Sergey Muromtsev
Sergei Andreevich Muromtsev (Муромцев Сергей Андреевич) (October 5, 1850 — October 4, 1910) was a Russian lawyer and politician, and chairman of the First Imperial Duma in 1906.
Sergei Andreevich Muromtsev (Муромцев Сергей Андреевич) (October 5, 1850 — October 4, 1910) was a Russian lawyer and politician, and chairman of the First Imperial Duma in 1906.
Seweryn Franciszek Czetwertyński-Światopełk
Seweryn Franciszek Światopełk-Czetwertyński was a Polish landowner and politician.
Seweryn Franciszek Światopełk-Czetwertyński was a Polish landowner and politician.
Shmaryahu Levin
Dr. Shmaryahu Levin, was a Jewish Zionist activist in the Russian Empire, then in Germany and in the United States, member of the first elected Russian Parliament in 1906-1907.
Dr. Shmaryahu Levin, was a Jewish Zionist activist in the Russian Empire, then in Germany and in the United States, member of the first elected Russian Parliament in 1906-1907.
Simon Yakovlevich Rosenbaum
Simon Yakovlevich Rosenbaum (b. 1859 in Pinsk, Russian Empire, d. 1934 in Tel Aviv, Palestine), was a Jewish activist and attorney, member of the First State Duma of the Russian Empire in 1906–1...
Simon Yakovlevich Rosenbaum (b. 1859 in Pinsk, Russian Empire, d. 1934 in Tel Aviv, Palestine), was a Jewish activist and attorney, member of the First State Duma of the Russian Empire in 1906–1...
Solomon Krym
Solomon Krym (b.1864, d. 1936) was an agronomist and a Crimean Karaite politician.
Solomon Krym (b.1864, d. 1936) was an agronomist and a Crimean Karaite politician.
Vasily Maklakov
Vasily Alekseyevich Maklakov (Russian: Васи́лий Алексе́евич Маклако́в;, Moscow - July 15, 1957, Baden) was a Russian trial lawyer and liberal parliamentary orator, one of the leaders of the Cons...
Vasily Alekseyevich Maklakov (Russian: Васи́лий Алексе́евич Маклако́в;, Moscow - July 15, 1957, Baden) was a Russian trial lawyer and liberal parliamentary orator, one of the leaders of the Cons...
Vasily Shulgin
Vasily Vitalyevich Shulgin was Russian conservative politician and member of the White movement.
Vasily Vitalyevich Shulgin was Russian conservative politician and member of the White movement.
Viktor Pepelyayev
Viktor Nikolayevich Pepelyayev (Russian: Виктор Николаевич Пепеляев, 8 January 1885 - 7 February 1920) was a Russian politician associated with the White movement.
Viktor Nikolayevich Pepelyayev (Russian: Виктор Николаевич Пепеляев, 8 January 1885 - 7 February 1920) was a Russian politician associated with the White movement.
Vladimir Dmitrievich Nabokov
Vladimir Dmitrievich Nabokov (Russian: Владимир Дмитриевич Набоков) (15 July 1870 – 28 March 1922) was a Russian criminologist, journalist, and progressive statesman during the last years ...
Vladimir Dmitrievich Nabokov (Russian: Владимир Дмитриевич Набоков) (15 July 1870 – 28 March 1922) was a Russian criminologist, journalist, and progressive statesman during the last years ...
Vladimir Kuzmin-Karavaev
Vladimir Dmitrievich Kuzmin-Karavaev was Russian legal scholar and liberal politician.
Vladimir Dmitrievich Kuzmin-Karavaev was Russian legal scholar and liberal politician.
Vladimir Matveevich Gessen
Vladimir Matveevich Gessen (1868–1920) was a Russian jurist and politician.
Vladimir Matveevich Gessen (1868–1920) was a Russian jurist and politician.
Vladimir Purishkevich
Vladimir Mitrofanovich Purishkevich, was a Russian politician before the Bolshevik revolution, noted for his monarchist and antisemitic views.
Vladimir Mitrofanovich Purishkevich, was a Russian politician before the Bolshevik revolution, noted for his monarchist and antisemitic views.
Władysław Grabski
Władysław Dominik Grabski (; 7 July 1874 – 1 March 1938) was a Polish National Democratic politician, economist and historian.
Władysław Dominik Grabski (; 7 July 1874 – 1 March 1938) was a Polish National Democratic politician, economist and historian.
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