Phonetic guides
Arabic diacritics
The Arabic script has numerous diacritics, including i'jam ⟨إِعْجَام⟩, and tashkil ⟨تَشْكِيل⟩.
The Arabic script has numerous diacritics, including i'jam ⟨إِعْجَام⟩, and tashkil ⟨تَشْكِيل⟩.
Dagger alif
The Dagger alif or superscript alif is written as a short vertical stroke on top of an Arabic letter.
The Dagger alif or superscript alif is written as a short vertical stroke on top of an Arabic letter.
International Phonetic Alphabet
The International Phonetic Alphabet is an alphabetic system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet.
The International Phonetic Alphabet is an alphabetic system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin alphabet.
Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin is the official system to transcribe Chinese characters into Latin script in the People's Republic of China, Republic of China, Singapore, and Malaysia.
Hanyu Pinyin is the official system to transcribe Chinese characters into Latin script in the People's Republic of China, Republic of China, Singapore, and Malaysia.
Pronunciation respelling for English
Pronunciation respelling is a notation used to convey the pronunciation of words, in a language, such as English, which doesn't have a phonemic orthography.
Pronunciation respelling is a notation used to convey the pronunciation of words, in a language, such as English, which doesn't have a phonemic orthography.
Romanization of Japanese
The romanization of Japanese is the application of the Latin script to write the Japanese language.
The romanization of Japanese is the application of the Latin script to write the Japanese language.
Ruby character
Ruby characters are small, annotative glosses that can be placed above or to the right of a Chinese character when writing languages with logographic characters such as Chinese or Japanese to sh...
Ruby characters are small, annotative glosses that can be placed above or to the right of a Chinese character when writing languages with logographic characters such as Chinese or Japanese to sh...
Sichuanese Pinyin
Sichuanese Pinyin, is a romanization system specifically designed for the Chengdu dialect of Sichuanese.
Sichuanese Pinyin, is a romanization system specifically designed for the Chengdu dialect of Sichuanese.
Towa Sanyo
The Towa Sanyo is distributed in six chapters and each chapter has its individual procedure to represent the Chinese language.
The Towa Sanyo is distributed in six chapters and each chapter has its individual procedure to represent the Chinese language.
Uddin and Begum Urdu-Hindustani Romanization
The Uddin and Begum Urdu-Hindustani Romanization scheme is an international standard for romanising Urdu-Hindustani (i.e., for transliterating Urdu-Hindustani into the Latin alphabet).
The Uddin and Begum Urdu-Hindustani Romanization scheme is an international standard for romanising Urdu-Hindustani (i.e., for transliterating Urdu-Hindustani into the Latin alphabet).
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