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  1. en.wikipedia.org

    The origins of Burundi are known from a mix of oral history and archaeology. [1] There are two main founding legends for Burundi. Both suggest that the nation was founded by a man named Cambarantama.The other version, more common in pre-colonial Burundi says that Cambarantama came from the southern state of Buha.
  2. britannica.com

    7 days agoBurundi - Ethnic Conflict, Hutu-Tutsi, Colonization: This discussion focuses on Burundi from the 16th century. For a treatment of earlier periods and of the country in its regional context, see Central Africa, history of. Unlike the borders of most countries in sub-Saharan Africa, the boundaries of Burundi were not drawn by European powers. Rather, they reflect a state that was developed by ...
  3. britannica.com

    Burundi, along with Rwanda and Tanganyika, became part of the German Protectorate of East Africa in 1890. Burundi and Rwanda (as the mandate of Ruanda-Urundi) were awarded to Belgium after World War I (1914-18), when Germany lost its colonies. Under the Belgian colonial administrators, Burundi was reorganized in the late 1920s, with the result that most chiefs and subchiefs were eliminated.
  4. en.wikipedia.org

    History portal; Burundi portal; For earlier periods, see Category:History of Ruanda-Urundi by period. Subcategories. This category has the following 4 subcategories, out of 4 total. C. Centuries in Burundi (4 C) D. Decades in Burundi (12 C) M. Millennia in Burundi (4 C) Y. Years in Burundi (5 C, 3 ...
  5. britannica.com

    7 days agoThe vast majority of Burundi's population is Hutu, traditionally a farming people.Power, however, has long rested with the Tutsi minority, which historically has controlled the army and most of the economy, particularly the lucrative international export of coffee. Few real cultural differences are distinguishable between the two peoples, and both speak Rundi (Kirundi).
  6. en.wikipedia.org

    Year Date Event 2004: May: The United Nations Operation in Burundi was established.: 2005: 19 August: Burundian presidential election, 2005: Sole candidate Pierre Nkurunziza was elected President of Burundi.: 2007: February: The United Nations shut down its peacekeeping operations in Burundi.: 2019 February The Burundian parliament votes to move the capital from Bujumbura to Gitega.
  7. oxfordbibliographies.com

    This study covers Burundi's history from the colonial period to 2006 using a feminist framework that addresses the rise of a racialized and militarized state in Burundi and its relationship to the episodes of genocidal violence. It covers the Arusha peace negotiations, the interim government, refugees, and humanitarianism, and the regional ...
  8. historyworld.net

    HISTORY OF BURUNDI including Ruanda-Urundi,A Belgian colony,Independence,Democracy glimpsed and lost ... victory. Grégoire Kayibanda, one of the authors of the Hutu Manifesto, leads a provisional government for the interim period to independence. ... The worst blot on Burundi's record is the ethnic slaughter unleashed upon the Hutu community ...
  9. wikiwand.com

    Year Date Event; 2004: May: The United Nations Operation in Burundi was established.: 2005: 19 August: Burundian presidential election, 2005: Sole candidate Pierre Nkurunziza was elected President of Burundi.: 2007: February: The United Nations shut down its peacekeeping operations in Burundi.: 2019: February: The Burundian parliament votes to move the capital from Bujumbura to Gitega.

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  1. History of Burundi

    Burundi originated in the 16th century as a small kingdom in the African Great Lakes region. After European contact, it was united with the Kingdom of Rwanda, becoming the colony of Ruanda-Urundi - first colonised by Germany and then by Belgium. The colony gained independence in 1962, and split once again into Rwanda and Burundi. It is one of the few countries in Africa to be a direct territorial continuation of a pre-colonial era African state. Wikipedia

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