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  1. More Images

    History of Maputo

    The history of Maputo, the capital of Mozambique, traces its origins back over 500 years, when a fishing village developed by Maputo Bay on the site where the modern city of Maputo now stands. The first Europeans to discover the bay were Portuguese navigators led by António de Campo in 1502. In 1544, the Portuguese merchant and explorer Lourenço Marques reached the bay and named it Delagoa Bay. The Portuguese established a fort on the site, but were soon forced to abandon it. In 1721, the Dutch East India Company established Fort Lydsaamheid on the bay, but abandoned it due to conflicts with local Africans and the unhealthy environment. In the mid-18th century, the Portuguese returned to the bay, selling ivory to British ships carrying Indian textiles. In 1773, William Bolts of the Trieste Company reached the bay and claimed it for the Holy Roman Empire. Bolts and the Austrians were forced out in 1781 by Portuguese ships sent from Goa. Wikipedia

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  2. en.wikipedia.org

    The history of Maputo, the capital of Mozambique, traces its origins back over 500 years, when a fishing village developed by Maputo Bay on the site where the modern city of Maputo now stands. The first Europeans to discover the bay were Portuguese navigators led by António de Campo in 1502. In 1544, the Portuguese merchant and explorer Lourenço Marques reached the bay and named it Delagoa ...
  3. en.wikipedia.org

    Maputo City is the geographically smallest and most densely populated province in Mozambique. [5] Maputo is a cosmopolitan city, with Xitsonga, Portuguese, and, to a lesser extent, Arabic, Indian, and Chinese languages and cultures present. [citation needed] Almost 50% of Maputo speaks Portuguese as a native language as of 2017. [7]
  4. britannica.com

    Jan 9, 2025Maputo, port city and capital of Mozambique. It lies along the north bank of Espírito Santo Estuary of Delagoa Bay, an inlet of the Indian Ocean. Maputo derived its former name from the Portuguese trader who first explored the region in 1544. The town developed around a Portuguese fortress
    Author:The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. blackpast.org

    Maputo, (formerly known as "Delagoa Bay" and "Lourenco Marques") is the largest city in the Republic of Mozambique and the country's political and economic center. The city is located along the south Indian Ocean coast of Mozambique and has a population of 1.8 million. It … Read MoreMaputo, Mozambique (1721- )
  6. wikiwand.com

    The history of Maputo, the capital of Mozambique, traces its origins back over 500 years, when a fishing village developed by Maputo Bay on the site where the modern city of Maputo now stands. The first Europeans to discover the bay were Portuguese navigators led by António de Campo in 1502. In 1544, the Portuguese merchant and explorer Lourenço Marques reached the bay and named it Delagoa ...
  7. oxfordre.com

    Maputo (Lourenço Marques until 1976) is the capital of Mozambique and one of the busiest port cities on the east coast of Africa. The Bay of Lourenço Marques had already been a source of ivory for the Indian Ocean world and Europe for centuries when, in the late 18th century, Portugal established a permanent garrison there, among the Mpfumo and other Xi-ronga-speaking clans. From 1898 until ...
  8. mozambiqueexpert.com

    The area where Maputo is located was originally inhabited by the Tsonga people, who primarily lived off fishing. The strategic position of the city along the coast of the Indian Ocean favored early contact with explorers and traders from other lands and cultures. The Portuguese navigator Lourenço Marques, after whom the city was long named, reached...
  9. easyexpat.com

    History of Maputo In the mid-nineteenth century, Portuguese colonialists settled what is today known as Maputo. Named Lourenço Marques, the city's development was sparked by the establishment of a major port serving all of southern Africa. In 1887, Maputo replaced Ilha de Moçambique as the nation's capital. Throughout the remainder of Mozambique's colonial period, Lourenço Marques developed ...
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