Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland is geographically divided among the Swiss Plateau, the Alps and the Jura; the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, whereas most of the country's nearly 9 million people are concentrated on the plateau, which hosts its largest cities and economic centres, including Zurich, Geneva, and Lausanne. Switzerland is a federal republic composed of 26 cantons, with federal authorities based in Bern. It has four main linguistic and cultural regions: German, French, Italian and Romansh. Although most Swiss are German-speaking, national identity is fairly cohesive, being rooted in a common historical background, shared values such as federalism and direct democracy, and Alpine symbolism.Wikipedia
Switzerland, [d] officially the Swiss Confederation, [e] is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. [f] [13] It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.Switzerlandis geographically divided among the Swiss Plateau, the Alps and the Jura; the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, whereas most of ...
Switzerland was also controlled by the Duchy of Milan for a short time. The Swiss Reformation would take the confederacy and divide it up, establishing a map that is similar to that of today. Switzerland would be conquered by the French in 1798, as part of the French Revolution.
6 days agoFor many outsiders, Switzerland also evokes a prosperous if rather staid and unexciting society, an image that is now dated. Switzerland remains wealthy and orderly, but its mountain-walled valleys are far more likely to echo the music of a local rock band than a yodel or an alphorn.Most Swiss live in towns and cities, not in the idyllic rural landscapes that captivated the world through ...
Since 1848, the Swiss Confederation has been a federal republic of relatively autonomous cantons, some of which have a history of federation that goes back more than 700 years, putting them among the world's oldest surviving republics.. The early history of the region is tied to that of Alpine culture.Switzerland was inhabited by the Helvetii, and it came under Roman rule in the 1st century BC.
Dec 19, 2023Switzerland's sovereignty and neutrality have long been honored by the major European powers, and the country was not involved in either of the two World Wars. ... today that organization is known throughout the world as the International Red Cross ... selected World Heritage Site locales: Old City of Berne (c); Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch (n ...
The oldest traces of human existence are about 150,000 years old, while the oldest flint tools that have been found are about 100,000 years old. The territory of the present-day Switzerland developed in a similar way to that of the rest of Europe.
etymology: name derives from the canton of Schwyz, one of the founding cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy that formed in the 14th century ... they chose the inverse of the Swiss flag - a red cross on a white field - as their symbol; today that organization is known throughout the world as the ... Switzerland, a country that espouses ...
The anniversary of the charter's signature (August 1, 1291) todayis celebrated as Switzerland's National Day. Between 1315 and 1388 the Swiss Confederates inflicted three crushing defeats on the Habsburgs, whose aspiration to regional dominion clashed with Swiss self-determination. ... The Congress of Vienna in 1815 re-established the old ...