1. en.wikipedia.org

    Linux (/ ˈ l ɪ n ʊ k s /, LIN-uuks) [15] is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, [16] an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. [17] [18] [19] Linux is typically packaged as a Linux distribution (distro), which includes the kernel and supporting system software and libraries—most of which are provided by ...
  2. Bootloader - The software that manages the boot process of your computer. For most users, this will simply be a splash screen that pops up and eventually goes away to boot into the operating system. Kernel - This is the one piece of the whole that is actually called 'Linux'. The kernel is the core of the system and manages the CPU, memory, and peripheral devices.
  3. geeksforgeeks.org

    Jan 13, 2025Linux History. Linus Torvalds designed the free and open-source Linux operating system kernel in 1991. Torvalds set out to develop a free and flexible system for personal computers, drawing ideas from the UNIX operating system and the MINIX operating system. Teamwork in development was encouraged with the initial release of the Linux kernel, which attracted developers and enthusiasts globally ...
  4. britannica.com

    Jan 24, 2025Linux grew throughout the 1990s because of the efforts of hobbyist developers. Although Linux is not as user-friendly as the popular Microsoft Windows and Mac OS operating systems, it is an efficient and reliable system that rarely crashes. Combined with Apache, an open-source Web server, Linux accounts for most of the servers used on the Internet. ...
    Author:The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Twenty-five years ago, some fellow students and I were sitting in a computer lab at the University of Waterloo trying to compile a new open-source UNIX operating system called Linux on a PC. Back then, installing a Linux system was about as difficult as nailing Jell-O to a tree, but we managed to get a system installed after only four days of work.
  6. Linux is more secure than most other operating systems today because: Linux has numerous distributions and more appear every day. Some well-known distributions include Ubuntu, Debian, and CentOS. All of them are updated regularly, so creating a virus that targets Linux as a whole is nearly impossible because it's a moving target.
  7. Linux is flexible enough to adapt for virtually any need you can imagine. It powers all kinds of technology, from small, data-gathering edge devices to complex, cloud-native applications that the world's largest companies depend on. And because Linux is open source, it's easier to avoid being locked in to any 1 vendor's solution.
  8. opensource.com

    The code used to create Linux is free and available to the public to view, edit, and—for users with the appropriate skills—to contribute to. Linux is also different in that, although the core pieces of the Linux operating system are generally common, there are many distributions of Linux, which include different software options. This means ...
  9. thenewstack.io

    Jan 11, 2025What Is Linux? Linux is a free, open source operating system that is not only used on millions of desktops across the globe but also serves as the backbone for the internet, the cloud, servers, supercomputers, smartphones, smart devices and so much more.. At its foundation, the Linux operating system revolves around the Linux kernel initially created by Linus Torvalds back in 1991.

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    Linux

    Family of Unix-like operating systems
    kernel.org

    Linux is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged as a Linux distribution, which includes the kernel and supporting system software and libraries—most of which are provided by third parties—to create a complete operating system, designed as a clone of Unix and released under the copyleft GPL license. Thousands of Linux distributions exist, many based directly or indirectly on other distributions; popular Linux distributions include Debian, Fedora Linux, Linux Mint, Arch Linux, and Ubuntu, while commercial distributions include Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Linux Enterprise, and ChromeOS. Linux distributions are frequently used in server platforms. Wikipedia

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